Monique Boekaerts
Emeritus of instruction theory and technology
- Name
- Prof.dr. M. Boekaerts
- Telephone
- +31 71 527 2727
- boekaerts@fsw.leidenuniv.nl
Monique Boekaerts started her professional career as a foreign language teacher. She graduated in psychology from Reading university (UK) in 1974 and became a full professor in Educational sciences at Nijmegen University 6 years later. In 1991 she transferred to Leiden University, where she held the chair of Learning an Instruction till 2011. As an emeritus professor, Boekaerts is still connected to the programme group Educational Science as a guest professor. Her main research interests are self-regulation, motivation, and emotion. She wrote several books and over 250 scientific articles on these topics and is the principal editor of the Handbook of Self-Regulation.
Boekaerts played a leading role in the development of the motivation construct, designing the first situation-specific measurement instrument to assess motivation in the classroom (The On-line Motivation Questionnaire). Her theories and empirical studies have also been of high importance for the international recognition of the self-regulation construct. Boekaerts developed two models of self-regulated Learning: a structural model and a dynamic model. The former model describes the 6 main components of self-regulated learning, including domain-specific knowledge and skills, cognitive strategies, cognitive self-regulatory strategies, motivational beliefs and theory of mind, motivation strategies, and motivational self-regulatory strategies. This model was mainly used to gain insight into the domain-specific components of self-regulation, to inform teachers on these different components, and train them in the promotion of self-regulation strategies. The model was also instrumental to construct new measurement instruments for research and to design intervention programs. The latter model describes the dynamic aspects of self-regulated learning. It offers a theoretical scaffold for understanding findings from diverse psychological frameworks, including motivation, emotion, metacognition, self-concept, and learning. The model describes two parallel processing modes, namely a mastery or learning mode and a coping or well-being mode (Boekaerts and Niemivirta (2000). The model has generated extensive scholarly discussions, many testable hypotheses, and empirical studies. In the new Handbook of Self-regulation, edited by Zimmerman and Schunk, Boekaerts (2011) presented an extended version of the Dual Processing Self-regulation model, pointing to the different purposes of self-regulation during the learning process, namely (1) expanding one’s knowledge and skills, (2) protecting one’s commitment to the learning activity, and (3) preventing threat and harm to the self. The key role that appraisals and positive and negative emotions play in self-regulated learning was highlighted and the difference between 2 bottom-up strategies, namely volitional strategies and emotion regulation strategies, was illustrated (see also Boekaerts & Pekruns, 2014).
Boekaerts built up a national and international reputation for the application of her theories of motivation and self-regulation in educational practice. For many years she was the principal investigator of the Platform for School Innovation in Secondary Vocational Education in the Netherlands. She is also an active player on the international scene, giving numerous invited addresses and organizing many invited symposia and workshops on the topics of motivation and self-regulated learning. She is a founding member of the European Association of Learning and Instruction (EARLI) and served many executive functions in this organization. She was president of EARLI (1999-2001). Boekaerts was also president of the Division of Educational, Instructional and School Psychology of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP, 1998-2002). She is a Fellow of the Royal Dutch Academy of Sciences (KNAW) and of the International Academy of Education, of which she was the president from 2006 - 2012. She received the Life time award for academic achievement in Research on Motivation and Emotion at the 12th International Conference on Motivation (2010).
Emeritus of instruction theory and technology
- Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen
- Instituut Pedagogische Wetenschappen
- Onderwijswetenschappen
- Boekaerts M. (14 May 2009), The crucial role of motivation and emotion in classroom learning. Invited address at the Expert meeting of the OECD. Weimar, Germany. [lecture].
- Nuland H.J.C. van, Boekaerts M. & Martens R.L. (24 August 2009), Challenges and issues when motivating students in pre-vocational secondary education. Paper presented at the JURE Conference, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.. Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (12 May 2009), Connecting motivation to theories of learning and instruction. Paper presented at the Symposium on Motivation and Self-regulation at Leiden University. Leiden, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (27 August 2009), What do we know about school-related motivation across the school years?. Invited discussion paper at the symposium on Development of school-related motivation from Kindergarten to adolescence at the 13th biannual EARLI conference. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Cascallar E. (28 August 2009), Using neural network methodology in educational research: predicting writing outcomes. Paper presented at the symposium on Innovative Methods in the Study of Learning and Motivation Processes at the 13th biannual EARLI conference. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (21 May 2009), Om maatwerk te kunnen leveren, moeten leraren weten hoe het motivatiesysteem werkt [Teachers need to know how the motivation system works]. Paper presented at the National Inservice training program in Educational Psychology. Utrecht, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Nuland H.J.C. van, Boekaerts M. & Martens R.L. (28 August 2009), Dynamic processes when motivating the individual in secondary education. Paper presented as part of the symposium Dynamic aspects in regulation of motivated learning with a focus on intervention at the 13th Biennial EARLI Conference. Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (26 August 2009), Connecting the goal system to theories of self-regulation. Paper presented at the symposium on Latest Developments in Research on Multiple Goals in Learning Contexts at the 13th biannual EARLI conference. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (1 September 2009), Addressing the great disconnect: the crucial role of emotion and motivation in learning. Invited address presented at the International Conference on Alternative Learning Environments that improve Schooling, OECD. Oslo, Norway. [lecture].
- Nuland H.J.C. van, Boekaerts M. & Martens R.L. (22 August 2008), Generalizability testing of intrinsic motivational information: Under what conditions can extrinsic information be positive?. Paper presented at the 11th ICM - Motivation in Action -. Turku, Finland. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (23 August 2008), Content goals tell us what students want to attain in the classroom. Paper presented at the 11th International Conference on Motivation. Turku, Finland. [lecture].
- Martens R.L., Brabander C.J. de, Rozendaal J.S., Boekaerts M. & Nuland H.J.C. van (22 August 2008), Inducing mind sets in self-regulated learning with motivational information. Paper presented in symposium at the 11th ICM - Motivation in Action -. Turku, Finland. [lecture].
- Lemos M.S. & Boekaerts M. (23 August 2008), The nature and dimensions of students’ goals. Invited Symposium organized at the 11th International Conference on Motivation. Turku, Finland. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (23 July 2008), Capturing the multiple components of self-regulated writing: A systemic approach. Paper presented at the 29th International Congress of Psychology. Berlin, Germany. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Martens R.L. (12 April 2007), Goal framing and the development of interest over time. Paper presented at the annual conference of the American Educational Research Association.. Chicago, USA. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Rozendaal J.S. (31 August 2007), Beliefs associated with writing activities give the writing activity its meaning, focus, and driving force. Paper presented at the 12th Biennial Earli Conference. Budapest, Hungary. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (12 April 2007), What root metaphor should guide motivation research in the next decade?. Paper presented at the annual conference of the American Eduational Research Association.. Chicago, USA. [lecture].
- Nuland H.J.C. van, Martens R.L. & Boekaerts M. (10 May 2007), How to enhance adolescents' school motivation? Issues for future research and some reseach 'evidence'. Presentation at the Bandura workshop: 'Self-efficacy and competence beliefs in the context of families and schools' (RCI).. Leiden, The Netherlands. [lecture].
- Nuland H.J.C. van, Martens R.L., Boekaerts M. & Taris T.W. (30 August 2007), An online assessment of self-regulatory skills as mediators/moderators in the effect of achievement goal orientations on performance. Paper presented at the 12th Biennial EARLI Conference.. Budapest, Hungary. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (30 August 2007), Design-research: Waltzing with an octopus. Paper presented at the 12th Biennial Earli Conference.. Budapest, Hungary. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (30 August 2007), Who are the students that need help with the self-regulation of writing?. Paper presented at the 12th Biennial Earli Conference. Budapest, Hungary. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (29 September 2006), Motivating students to learn. Paper presented at the biennial meeting of the International Academy of Education.. Mexico City. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (9 April 2006), Self-regulation across the domains of applied psychology: Extrapolating lessons learned. Paper presented at the Stanford Institute of Advanced Studies. Stanford. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (16 July 2006), Self-assessment of self-regulated writing: Beneficial effects of initial affective conditions. Paper presented at the 26th International Congress of Applied Psychology (ICAP 2006) of the International Association of Applied Psychology.. Athens, Greece. [lecture].
- Oortwijn M.B., Boekaerts M. & Vedder P.H. (12 May 2006), De rol van de leerkracht en coöperatief leren. Hoe en hoeveel sturing moet de leerkracht geven aan de leerlingen tijdens coöperatief leren?. Paper gepresenteerd op de Onderwijs Research Dagen (ORD) 2006. Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (6 April 2006), Motivational self-regulation in secondary vocational education. Paper presented at the annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (AERA).. San Francisco, CA. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (7 April 2006), Understanding students' emotions opens a window on how they assess their progress. Paper presented at the annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (AERA).. San Francisco, CA. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (18 June 2004), Exploring the what, how, and why of expertise development in higher education: A self-regulation approach. EARLI Sig Meeting on Higher Education: Optimizing learning environments in higher education. Stockholm. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (8 August 2004), What is implied by "Fostering the students' capability to self-regulate"?. invited address symposium Recent developments in research in instructional/educational psychology: An international perspective; 28th International Congress of Psychology. Beijing. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (30 September 2004), Working in a community of learners at the college level: How does it affect students' perception of goal attainment?. 9th International Conference on Motivation/EARLI Sig on Motivation and emotion/WATM. Lissabon. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (18 June 2004), Exploring the what, how, and why of expertise development in higher education: A self-regulation approach. EARLI Sig Meeting on Higher Education: Optimizing learning environments in higher education. Stockholm. [lecture].
- Koerhuis M.J.C., Koning E. de & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Relation between social support, school climate and maladaptive social behaviour of students in secondary vocational education. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (24 August 2003), Design of powerful learning environments to promote intentional learning: multiple perspectives. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Rozendaal J.S., Minnaert A.E.M.G. & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Stability and changeability of motivation and information processing: The influence of self-regulated learning based teacher characteristics. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Hijzen D., Boekaerts M. & Vedder P.H. (26 August 2003), Students' goal preferences and the quality of cooperative learning processes. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Minnaert A.E.M.G. & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), The need for research-practice partnerships between teachers and researchers in an ongoing innovation program. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Toward an integrated model of student goals. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Hijzen D., Vedder P.H. & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Cooperative learning and goal coordination. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Assessment of students' feelings of autonomy, competence and social relatedness: a new approach to measuring the quality of the learning process through self- and peer-assessment. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Vedder P.H. & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Motivation in senior secondary vocational education: a cross-cultural comparison. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (1 April 2003), Positive and negative affect experienced in the classroom in relation to academic and non-academic goals. American Educational Research Association. Chicago. [lecture].
- Koerhuis M.J.C., Koning E. de & Boekaerts M. (26 August 2003), Construction of the Questionnaire for Maladaptive Social Behavior. EARLI conference. Padova. [lecture].
- Minnaert A.E.M.G., Boekaerts M. & Brabander C.J. de (9 September 2002), Constructing and evaluating an ICT-instrument to assess students' quality of working in groups. ECER. Lissabon. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (4 November 2002), Recente ontwikkelingen m.b.t. strategiegebruik, motivatie, en affect in de klas. Partnershipbijeenkomst TSM-Consultants. Leiden. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (7 July 2002), Recent developments bridging strategy use, motivation, and affect in the classroom. XXV International Congress of Applied Psychology. Singapore. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (16 April 2002), Studying student learning intention and affect in relation to their performance assessment. International Conference Development and Motivation: Joint Perspectives. Lake District, Windermere. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (1 April 2002), Student appraisals and emotions within classroom context. Annual meeting AERA. New Orleans. [lecture].
- Minnaert A.E.M.G. & Boekaerts M. (7 January 2002), Monitoring students' quality of working in groups: towards a multi-perspective and reflective assessment procedure. 15th ICSEI congress. Copenhagen. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Minnaert A.E.M.G. (5 September 2002), Measuring behavioural change processes during an ongoing innovation program: Scope and limits. 1st workshop of the FWO scientific network on Design, implementation and evaluation of powerful learning environments. Leuven. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (7 July 2002), Students bring their socio-emotional goals to the classroom. 25th International Congress of Applied Psychology. Singapore. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (7 July 2002), Context sensitivity: The gateway to motivated learning. 25th International Congress of Applied Psychology. Singapore. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (7 November 2002), Fostering learning strategies on part of powerful learning environments. Zweiter Nachdiplomlehrgang zum Dozenten oder zur Dozentin an Pädagogischen Hochschulen NDL PHZ. Fribourg. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (28 August 2001), Context sensitivity: registering the effects of students' motivational beliefs on their appraisal of current learning situaties. Sig-invited symposium of 9th European Conference of the Association of Learning and Instruction. Fribourg. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (9 November 2001), Geen school van enige betekenis kan nog om studentgestuurd leren en werken heen. Studiedag Leren leren, Werkgroep Onderwijsvernieuwing van de Euregio Scheldemond.. KaHo Sint Lieven-Gent. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (10 April 2001), Context sensitivity: Activated Motivational Beliefs, Current Concerns and Emotional Arousal. Annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association. Seattle. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (28 August 2001), Bringing about Change in the Classroom: Strengths and Weaknesses of the Self-regulated Learning Approach. 9th European Conference of the Association of Learning and Instruction. Fribourg. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (9 March 2001), Context sensitivity: the gateway to motivational behavior. congres. University of Nicosia, Cyprus. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Minnaert A.E.M.G. (12 May 2000), Constructing the Quality of Working in Groups Instrument (QWIGI). International conference on Achievement and Task Motivation. Leuven, Belgium. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (1 November 2000), Een nieuwe generatie medische studenten staat voor de poorten van de universiteit: zijn we er klaar voor?. Openingslezing op congres van de Medische Faculteiten over Gezond Onderwijs. Veldhoven. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (12 May 2000), Openingslezing. International Conference on Achievement and Task Motivation. Leuven, Belgium. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (1 August 2000), Measuring students' motivational beliefs in situ. Workshop on Education Psychology. Tokyo, Japan. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (14 April 2000), Coping in context: Goal frustration in relation to academic and interpersonal goals. Annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association. New Orleans. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (24 August 1999), Research on Novel Learning Environments. International Panel 8th European Conference for Research on Learning and Instruction. Göteborg, Sweden. [lecture].
- Röder I. & Boekaerts M. (1 October 1999), Stress, coping and social support in children with asthma at school. 13th Annual Conference of the European Health Psychology Society. Florence, Italy. [lecture].
- Röder I. & Boekaerts M. (3 October 1999), Stress in children with asthma: coping strategies and social support in the school context. EHPS-congres. Florence. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (24 August 1999), Motivating students to take advantage of the present and to care about the future. 8th European Conference for Research on Learning and Instruction. Göteborg, Sweden. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (15 August 1998), Current issues in educational psychology from an international/cultural perspective. 106th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association. San Fransisco. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (10 August 1998), Self-regulated learning: From theory to practice. 24th International Congress of Applied Psychology. San Francisco. [lecture].
- Röder I. & Boekaerts M. (29 August 1998), Stress-processing in children with asthma. 12th Conference European Health Psychology Society. Wenen. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (11 August 1998), Integrating cognitive and affective/motivational components in learning and development. 24th International Congress of Applied Psychology. San Francisco. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. & Pintrich P.R. (25 August 1997), Integrating motivation and cognition: The roles of motivation, interest, and context in learning and self-regulation. 7th European Conference for Research on Learning and Instruction. Athene. [lecture].
- Vermeer H.J., Boekaerts M. & Seegers G.H.J. (14 July 1997), Gender differences in cognitive and affective variables during two types of mathematics tasks. 21st Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. Lahta, Finland. [lecture].
- Boekaerts M. (15 August 1997), Coping and effort management in self-regulated learning. 105th Convention of the American Psychological Association. Chicago. [lecture].