Peter Pels
Professor of Anthropology and Sociology of Africa
- Name
- Prof.dr. P.J. Pels
- Telephone
- +31 71 527 3458
- pels@fsw.leidenuniv.nl
- ORCID iD
- 0000-0001-6504-6649
Peter Pels (1958) is Professor in the Anthropology of Africa at the University of Leiden since 2003. He graduated from the University of Amsterdam in 1993 on a study of interactions between missionaries and Africans in late colonial Tanganyika, and has since continued to work on the construction of differences of culture and power in human relationships. He was the editor of Social Anthropology between 2002 and 2007. He just published The Spirit of Matter, a book on material culture, religion and the power of objects. Peter coordinates research into modern conceptions of the future, museums, and heritage.
More information about Peter Pels
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Blogs
Publications
Research
Peter Pels is a specialist in the study of religion and politics in situations of colonial contact, material culture studies, the history of anthropology, the anthropology of magic, and social science ethics. He supervised PhD research on African religion, global cyberculture, modern constructions of the future, colonial photography and cinematic representation, water conservation and natural heritage. He edited Social Anthropology between 2003 and 2008, and was an advisor on religion and materiality to the Çatalhöyük Research Project, led by archaeologist Ian Hodder between 2007 and 2015. He is currently working on heritage and colonial collections in the Netherlands and abroad, with a special emphasis on collections of African art.
His book The Spirit of Matter. Modernity, Religion, and the Power of Objects will appear with Berghahn Books in 2023, as will Museum Temporalities. Time, History, and the Future of the (Ethnographic) Museum (Routledge; co-edited and introduced with Wayne Modest). His current research and PhD supervision focuses on the methodology of critical studies of race and heritage, in transatlantic Africa and Europe in particular.
Autobiography of an anthropological career on film
- Peter Pels. Film 1: How I became an anthropologist
- Peter Pels. Film 2: A study of how life a mountain people in Tanzania was affected by a global influence: contacts and colonialism
- Peter Pels. Film 3: Anthropology in a historical perspective, missionaries and Indigenous politics
- Peter Pels. Film 4: Fetishism, magic and modernity in Africa and elsewhere: breaking the division between us and others
- Peter Pels. Film 5: Ethics about Anthropology today and collaborative research in Çatalhöyük
- Peter Pels. Film 6: The Çatalhöyük experience: religion, material culture and temporality
- Peter Pels. Film 7: Anthropology of modern times: global religions, technology and science fiction
Publications
List of Publications Peter Pels (2022)
Open-access articles:
- Peter Pels, 'After objectivity: An historical approach to the intersubjective in ethnography', HAU 4 (1): 211–236.
- Pels, P. (2022). Classification revisited: On time, methodology and position in decolonizing anthropology. Anthropological Theory, 22(1), 78–101.
PhD candidates
- Willem van Wijk, “Museums of diversity and their audiences” (co-supervision with Dr. Jasmijn Rana; At Home Otherwise project, NWO funding, 2023-2028).
- Simay Çetin, “Everyday home-making as heritage: allotment gardens and diversity” (co-supervision with Dr. Jasmijn Rana; At Home Otherwise project, NWO funding, 2023-2028).
- Esther van de Camp, “Transformations and sustainability in Artisanal Small-scale Gold Mining in Busia (Uganda)” (Gold Matters project, NORFACE and Belmont Forum funded, co-supervision with Dr. Sabine Luning, 2019-2023)
- Nina Adriaanse, “Het verborgen leven van labels. De werking van classificaties op de onderwijsloopbaan van studenten aan de lerarenopleiding maatschappijleer” (NWO Promotiebeurs leraren, 2018-2023).
- Fang-I Chu, “Tales of the haunting victims: The commemoration of traumatized memories and religious belief about negative heritage in Taiwan’s offshore islands” (Taiwan Ministry of Education grant, 2018-2022)
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Zane Kripe, “Emerging futurities in Muslim Southeast Asia: Science fantasy, digital development and the urge for moral technology” (NWO “Cultural Dynamics” grant, 2010-2015)
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Johannes Ullrich Merz, “Semiotics and Materiality of Christian Films in Benin” (funded by Summer Institute of Linguistics, Benin, 2010-2014)
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Marlous van den Akker, “Facing Mount Kenya: The Global Debate about Natural “World Heritage” (Research profile “Global Interactions”, University of Leiden; 2010-2014)
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Andrea Cerda Pereira, “Branding Chile. Advertising the Nation in a Global World” (Chilean Government Grant, 2009-2013)
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Christoph Rippe, “Repatriating Photographs? Towards a Social Analysis of the Re-presentation of a Collection of South African Missionary Photographs” (NWO/MaGW grant, 2009-2013)
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Richard Fraser, “Eco-tourism, Sustainable Development, and Survival Skills Amongst the Darkhad of Northwest Mongolia” (NWO Toptalent grant, 2008-2012)
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Maarten Onneweer, “The Social Life of Springs: Researching a Landscape of Spirits and Development in Kitui District, Kenya” (CNWS research project, 2006-2011)
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Metje Postma, “Representing the Rashaayda” (CA/OS Research project, 2006-2010)
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Lotte Pelckmans, “Remembering Slavery: Travelling Hierarchies of Fulbe Societies in Mali and France” (with Prof. Dr. M. de Bruijn; NWO/WOTRO grant, 2005-2009; degree granted 22 Sep. 2011)
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Dorien Zandbergen, “Silicon Valley New Age” (NWO grant, 2004-2008, degree granted 25 May 2011)
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Tryfon Bampilis, “Greek Whisky: The Localisation of a Global Commodity” (IKY [Greek National Research Fund] grant, 2004-2008, degree granted 10 February 2010)
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Martijn Wienia, “Ominous Calm: Autochthony and Sovereignty in Nanumba-Konkomba Peace and Violence, Ghana” (CNWS research project, 2004-2008; degree granted 15 December 2009)
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Robert Akoko, “Ask and you shall be given. Pentecostalism and economic crisis in Cameroon” (with Prof. P.L. Geschiere; degree granted 26 June 2007)
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Ibrahim Mouiche, “Autorités traditionelles et processus de démocratisation au Cameroun » (with Prof. P.L. Geschiere; degree granted 2 November 2005)
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Philip Havik, “Silences and Soundbytes. The gendered dynamics of trade and brokerage in the pre-colonial Guinea Bissau region” (with Prof. P.L. Geschiere; degree granted 10 June 2004)
Professor of Anthropology and Sociology of Africa
- Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen
- Culturele Antropologie/ Ontw. Sociologie
- Pels P.J. (1 November 2012), Why Modernity Defeats the Definition of Religion (Any Time). University Lecture on Religion (Arizona State University). Tempe, Arizona. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (21 March 2007), Opening address, "Science fiction/Science faction". Lecture series organized with Waag Society and XS4all. Amsterdam, Pakhuis de Zwijger. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (19 February 2007), Hekserij. Studium Generale. TU Delft. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (19 October 2007), The death of John Mahenge: Amnesia as historical practice in writing Tanzanian nationalist history. African Studies Association meetings. Panel Rethinking the Nation. New York. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (27 January 2005), Keynote Address. Megaseminar. Billund, Denmark. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (3 September 2004). Het uitzonderen van 'Afrika': Naar een antropologie van de moderne poltieke verbeelding. Leiden. [inaugural address].
- Pels P.J. (20 December 2000), Globalization and political change: Reflexivity, history and anthropology in the study of late colonial nationalism in Tanganyika. IDOGA lecture series on Africa. Gent (B). [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (9 March 2000), The Professionalization of Tanganyikan Anthropology, 1925-1960. Conference on Anthropology and Africa. St. Anthony's College Oxford. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (12 December 2000), Rumors of nationalism. Contesting public authority in Late Colonial Tanganyika. Institute of Ethnology. Berlijn. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (23 March 2000), Globalization and religion. Presidential roundtable on "Globalization and Religion", Anthropology of Religion Section/American Ethnological Society Meetings. Tampa (Florida). [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (18 November 2000), A localizing science: Tanganyika anthropology as public and secret service. African Studies Annual meetings. Nashville. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (12 September 2000), Rumors of nationalism: Contesting public authority in Late Colonial Tanganyika. Conference ' Beyond the State'? of the United Kingdom biannual meetings. Cambridge. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (16 June 2000), Creolization in secret: The emergence of nationalism in Uluguru. Conference on "Beyond the State?", International Globalization Network. Parijs. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (10 September 1999), Fetish, chief, and other colonial objects. Conference on "Sociality/Materiality. The Status of the Object in Social Science". London: Brunel University. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (22 November 1999), Imagining elections. The translation of political forms in late colonial Tanganyka. Lecture for Social Science Research Council. New York. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (5 March 1999), State fetishism and personality cults. Seminar of programme "Globalization and the Construction of Communal Identities". Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (11 November 1999), Imagining elections: The translation of political forms in Late Colonial Tanganyika. Panel on "Continuity and Change in Tanzanian Politics". African Studies Ass., Philadelphia. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (17 June 1999), Imagining elections: Global and local democratization in Late Colonial Tanganyika. Conference on "Geographies of Autochtony", CODESRIA. Senegal: Dakar. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (5 November 1997), The Resistance of Locality. Territory and Temporality in the Emergence of African Nationa-lism in late Colonial Uluguru. Lecture series "African Modernities". Berlin. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (24 June 1997), Occult Truths: Race, Conjecture and Theosophy in Victorian Anthropology. Conference "Magic and Modernity". Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (24 May 1997), Fetishism, Magic and Witchcraft. Conference "Religion in the Making". Amsterdam. [lecture].
- Pels P.J. (14 November 1997), The Magic of Africa. Reflections on a Western Topos. The Panel "Sorcery and Politics", African Studies Association meetings. Columbus, Ohio. [lecture].
- member, International Advisory Board, Faculty of Social Sciences
- advies en coordinatie onderzoek