Bernet Elzinga
Professor of Stress-related Psychopathology
- Name
- Prof.dr. B.M. Elzinga
- Telephone
- +31 71 527 3745
- elzinga@fsw.leidenuniv.nl
Bernet Elzinga and her group conduct research into the influence of trauma and stress on affective, social and cognitive functions in the context of stress-related disorders, including depression and anxiety. Intergenerational research has her special interest, especially the communication between parents and children and factors that can contribute to reducing the negative consequences of trauma or stress.
More information about Bernet Elzinga
News
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Psychology Connected on the role of our biological clock in depression -
Spinoza Prize for Professor Bernet Elzinga -
The new self-evaluation of the Institute of Psychology: ‘The quality of the academic culture is more important’ -
Depressed teens appear to be extra sensitive to parental criticism -
Parents are too hard on themselves: teens more positive about their parenting -
Parental criticism hurts: a glimpse inside the adolescent brain -
Seven Leiden professors elected new members of KNAW -
How do parents’ brains react to feedback about their child? -
Emotional abuse strongly related to post-traumatic stress -
Gravitation grant for team captains Bernet Elzinga and Andrea Evers -
Here’s to the next 443 years as a bastion of freedom -
Impact of triggers on bipolar disorder less than expected -
Vici grant for Bernet Elzinga -
Vici grants for 7 Leiden researchers -
Personal chair in ‘Stress-related psychopathology’ for Bernet Elzinga
Bernet Elzinga and her group conduct research into the influence of trauma and stress on affective, social and cognitive functions in the context of stress-related disorders, including depression and anxiety. Intergenerational research has her special interest, especially the communication between parents and children and factors that can contribute to reducing the negative consequences of trauma or stress.
With her interdisciplinary research she integrates epidemiological research, neuroimaging, behavioral observations and reports of behavior and feelings in daily life (using electronic diaries). She is also involved in the development of interventions for parents of young people with depressive symptoms.
She has received various grants for her research, including VENI, VIDI, VICI and she contributes as a PI to the Gravitation program New Science of Mental Disorders (NSMD). In addition to her research, she regularly gives lectures, teaches bachelor and master Psychology students, and is involved in various trajectories related to leadership development.
Academic Career
- Section Chair Clinical Psychology, Leiden University (2022 - present)
- Full professor ‘Stress-related Psychopathology’, Clinical Psychology, Leiden University (2011- present)
- Associate professor (UHD), Clinical Psychology, Leiden University (2008 - 2011)
- Assistant professor (UD), Clinical, Health and Neuropsychology, Leiden University (2002- 2007)
- PhD (cum laude). Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam (UvA) and Department of Psychiatry, Free University (VU). Title: Searching for amnesia. Cognitive and neurobiological studies on trauma-related memory (2002)
- Researcher at ‘Yale Trauma Research Program’, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA (2002)
- MA Philosophy (cum laude), University of Amsterdam (2002)
- Postdoctoral training for Cognitive Behavior Therapist (BIG registration Psychotherapist 2004, GZ-psychologist 2004 with re-registration in 2023)
- MA Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychology (cum laude), University of Amsterdam (1996)
Academic Awards
- Elected member Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW, 2022)
- Elected Member Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen (KHMW, Royal Society of Sciences (2017)
- NWO-VICI laureate (Grant for outstanding senior researchers who have shown to have the ability to successfully develop their own innovative lines of research and act as coaches for young researchers). Title: ‘Unravelling the Impact of Emotional Maltreatment on the Developing Brain’ (2016)
- NWO-VIDI laureate (Grant for outstanding young researchers who are among the top 10-20% of their peer group). Title: Genetic vulnerability factors mediating the effects of childhood abuse on brain structures and functions (2008)
- Elected Fellow ‘The Young Academy’ (DJA) of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW, 2006)
- NWO-VENI laureate (Grant for outstanding young researchers who are among the top 10-20% of their peer group). Title: ‘The role of prefrontal inhibition on persistent trauma-related fear in PTSD’ (2003)
Main Research Interests
The main focus of my research is how early life stress can chronically shape emotional, physiological and brain responses and social behavior, therewith increasing the sensitivity to stress-related disorders (depression, anxiety, and borderline personality disorder) in adulthood. My work is strongly interdisciplinary in nature. I integrate knowledge from social neuroscience, stress physiology, and experimental psychopathology and combine this with an epidemiological approach. This enables me to disentangle the impact of various forms of maltreatment on adult depression and anxiety and their associations with alterations in the brain.
To further elucidate the processes underlying maladaptive family interactions, I recently focus on family studies. Within the “Leiden Family Lab’ we have conducted a large 3-generation study on the intergenerational transmission of maltreatment, including observations of parent-child interactions and neuroimaging. My lab’s ongoing work (the RE-PAIR study) predominantly focuses on the role of parent-child interactions in the development, maintenance and treatment of depression in adolescence. Here, we also apply a multi-method approach, integrating observations on parent-child interactions in the lab and in daily life, using electronic diaries, with ecologically valid fMRI tasks that mimic parent-child interactions. With the recently acquired Gravitation project ‘The New Science of Mental Health’, we aim to develop new statistical models to analyze how individual networks of symptoms and behaviors interact and develop new personalized interventions to change maladaptive interactions.
Dissertations (PhD projects)
- Marjolein Vandenbosch (ongoing). Communicating Networks in high conflict divorce. (Gravitation grant). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. L. Waldorp (UvA)
- Kyra Verboon (ongoing). The impact of parenting behaviors on trauma-related symptoms before and during trauma-focused treatment for children (Gravitation grant). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. P. Muris (UM), dr. Kullberg.
- Myrthe Veenman (ongoing). Communicating Networks in adolescent depression (Gravitation grant). Prom./coprom: Prof.dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. E. Fried.
- Carline van Heijningen (ongoing). Resilience after experiencing childhood parental loss (LUF grant). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. L.R.A. Alink, Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. S.R. van Berkel
- Mona Shahab (ongoing), The impact and treatment of the consequences of trauma exposure among young refugees. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. D. Mook, Prof. dr. F.R. Rosendaal.
- Wilma Wentholt (ongoing). Parent-child interactions in the context of adolescent depression (VICI project). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. L. Alink
- Cosima Nimphy (2024). BAT: Breaking the Transmission of Anxiety in the Family. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. W. van der Does, dr. E. Aktar.
- Mirjam Wever (2024). Elucidating the neural correlates involved in parental Emotional Maltreatment (VICI project). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. M. Tollenaar, Dr. G.J. van Will.
- Lisanne van Houtum (2023). Unravelling the Impact of Emotional Maltreatment on the Developing Brain (VICI project). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. M. Tollenaar, Dr. G.J. van Will.
- Loes Janssen (2022). Unravelling the Impact of Emotional Maltreatment in the context of adolescent depression (VICI project). Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, dr. B. Verkuil.
- Marie-Louise Kullberg (2022). Aggregation of parental abuse and neglect among siblings and long-term associations with depression. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Dr. C.C. van Schie.
- Lisa van den Berg (2021). The neural processes involved in the intergenerational transmission of childhood abuse. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. M. Bakermans-Kranenburg, Dr. M. Tollenaar.
- Charlotte van Schie (2019). State self-esteem in borderline personality disorder. Prom./coprom.: Prof.dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof.dr. W.J. Heiser, Prof.dr. S.A.R.B. Rombouts.
- Annegret Krause (2017). Emotional distraction and working memory in Borderline Personality Disorder. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, Prof. dr. C.S. Schmahl.
- Steven van der Werff (2017). Resilience and vulnerability to stress. Prom./coprom: Prof. Dr. N. van der Wee, Prof. dr. F. Zitman, Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga.
- Laura Compier-de Block (2017). Child Maltreatment: Underlying Risk Factors and Perspectives of Parents and Children. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. M. Bakermans-Kranenburg, Prof. dr. L. Alink, Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga.
- Manja Koenders (2016). Effects of stressful life events, social support and cognitive functioning on longitudinally assessed mood in patients with bipolar disorder. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, dr. A.T. Spijker, dr. E.J. Giltay.
- Marc Molendijk (2014, Cum Laude). The role of BDNF in anxiety and depression. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, Prof. dr. B. Penninx.
- Anne-Laura van Harmelen (2013). The impact of stressful life events on brain structures and functions related to memory performance. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, Prof. dr. B. Penninx.
- Nicole Oei (2010). Memory function after stress: the effects of acute stress and cortisol on memory and the inhibition of emotional distraction. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven.
- Marieke Tollenaar (2009). Fading memories. The impact of stress hormones on the retrieval of emotional memories. Prom./coprom: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, Prof. dr. W.T.A.M. Everaerd.
Research Support
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2020-2030 |
NWO Gravitation Project ‘New Science of Mental Disorders’. PI: Prof. dr. A. Janssen, co-PI’s: Prof. dr. B. Elzinga, Prof. dr. M. Kindt, Prof. dr. R. Wiers, a.o. (€26M) |
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2018-2020 |
Research Training Group 2350 ‘Impact of Adverse Childhood Experience on Psychosocial and Somatic Conditions across the Lifespan’. PI: Dr. Schmahl) International partners Prof dr. B. Elzinga and prof. der. C. Heim (€4.5M) |
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2017-2025 |
MARIO (Mood and Resilience in Offspring) project, 60-63600-98-002, ZON-MW. PI’s: Prof. dr. B. Penninx & Prof. dr. M. Hillegers, Co-PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga a.o. (€2.7M) |
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2017-2019 |
Leiden Research Profile ‘Health, prevention and the human life cycle’. PI’s: Prof. dr. M. Numans & Prof. dr. A. Evers. Project ‘Family aggregation of mood and anxiety disorders. PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, Prof. dr. B. van Hemert (€100k) |
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2016-2021 |
NWO–VICI grant ‘Unravelling the Impact of Emotional Maltreatment on the Developing Brain’. PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga (€1.5M) |
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2016-2018 |
Self-related Socio-cognitive Functions in Dissociative Individuals: An Experimental Psychopathology Study (No. 24618115). Early Career Scheme rom Research Grants Council (Hong Kong). PI: Dr. C. Chiu, Collaborators: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga & dr. M. Tollenaar (HKD 574k) |
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2013-2014 |
Fellowship ‘Netherlands Institute for Advanced Studies’ (NIAS). PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, theme group with Prof. dr. E. Crone and others (€15k) |
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2011-2013 |
Leiden University Fund (LUF). Starting grant Interdisciplinary minor Leiden University ‘Childhood abuse and neglect across the life span’. PI’s: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga & Prof. dr. L. Alink (€190k) |
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2011-2013 |
Implementation Grant ZON-MW, 'Aandacht voor verwaarlozing en emotioneel misbruik'. PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga, co-PI’s: Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, C. de Roos, M. Rense, L. Tham (€42k) |
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2011-2014 |
Leiden Research Profile ‘Health, prevention and the human life cycle’ PI’s: Prof. dr. R. van IJzendoorn & Prof. dr. P. Assendelft. Project ‘Intergenerational transmission of abuse’: PhD Lisa van der Berg (PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga) (€250k) |
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2010-2011 |
Grant for international conference 'Abuse & Neglect Across the Life Span', profile area ‘Health, Prevention, and the Human Life Cycle’, Leiden University, PI’s: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga & Prof. dr. L. Alink. (€23k) |
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2010-2014 |
FES grant ‘Brain & Cognition’. Resilience and vulnerability to stress. PI: Prof. dr. N. van der Wee, co-PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga (€250k) |
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2008–2013 |
NWO Aspasia, PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga (€100k) |
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2008–2013 |
NWO VIDI ‘The effects of childhood abuse on the brain: moderation by genetic vulnerability factors’. PI: Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga (€600k) |
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2005-2009 |
ZON-MW grant ‘Testing and implementation of group stabilizing intervention for women with complex PTSD’. PI: Dr. N. Draijer. (€250k) |
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2004-2008 |
NWO Research Grant Open Competition (400 03 210), The accessibility of emotional memories’. PI: Prof. dr. W. Everaerd, Co-PI’s: Prof. dr. Ph. Spinhoven, & Prof. dr. B.M. Elzinga) (€200k) |
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2003-2007 |
NWO VENI ‘The role of prefrontal inhibition on persistent trauma related fear in PTSD’. PI: Prof. Dr. B.M. Elzinga (€250k) |
Teaching
- Teacher master course Trauma and Mental Health, section Clincial Psychology
- Teacher ‘Mental Health and Illness, Leiden University College (LUC).
- Initiator and coordinator interdisciplinary minor ‘Childhood abuse and neglect across the life span’ (yearly >100 students & 350 students in elective course ‘Psychological & neurobiological consequences of childhood abuse’)
- Coordinator and lecturer bachelor course ‘Personality, Clinical, and Health Psychology’
- Thesis supervisor and research internships Master students, Clinical Psychology
Clinical registrations
- GZ psychologist (BIG register # 79057185125, registered 2004, renewal 2016)
- Psychotherapist (BIG register # 99057185116, registered 2002)
Management / Ancilliary activities
- Chair, Section Clinical Psychology, Leiden University (2022- present)
- Member of Program Committee (2016-2021) and Facilitator Natural Leadership Program (4-month program incl. wilderness trails: South-Africa 2016; Botswana 2015; 2018; Spain, 2018)
- Chair Committee Ethics of Psychology (CEP), Leiden University (2014-2020)
- Management Team, Clinical Psychology, Leiden University (2013-present)
- Management Team, J.C. Ruigrok Stichting (2015-2024)
- Management Team ‘Leiden Institute of Brain and Cognition (LIBC) (2012-2022)
- Management Team Leids Universitair Behandel Expertise Centrum (LUBEC) (2017-2020)
- Scientific Advisory Board Equipex Matrice, National Research Agency (ANR) (Paris, 2017-present)
- Board Leiden Interdisciplinary Network Child Maltreatment (LINC) (2010-2016)
- Management Team, ‘Health, prevention and the Human life cycle’, Leiden University (2011-2019)
- Supervisor ‘Mentor program for female scientists Leiden University’ (2016-2017)
- Advisory board Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) Psychology (Hong Kong, 2018)
- Research Supervisor postdoctoral training Clinical Psychologists, NIP (2007-2013)
- Advisor ‘National Center of Expertise on Sexual Convictions’ (Landelijk Expertise centrum Bijzondere Zedenzaken, LEBZ) (2009-2017)
Links
Professor of Stress-related Psychopathology
- Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen
- Instituut Psychologie
- Klinische Psychologie
- Nimphy C.A., Kullberg M.L.J., Pittner K., Buisman R., Berg l. van den, Alink L., Bakermans-Kranenburg M., Elzinga B.M. & Tollenaar M.S. (2024), The role of psychopathology and emotion regulation in the intergenerational transmission of childhood abuse: a family study, Child Maltreatment : .
- Veenman M., Janssen L.H.C., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M., Verkuil B., Epskamp S., Fried E.I. & Elzinga B.M. (2024), A network study of family affect systems in daily life, Multivariate Behavioral Research 59(2): 371-405.
- Buisman R.S.M., Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Pittnerf K., Berg L.J.M. van den, Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Voorthuis A., Linting M. & Alink L.R.A. (2024), The role of emotion recognition in the intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment: a multigenerational family study, Child Abuse & Neglect 149: 106699.
- Janssen L.H.C., Verkuil B., Nedderhoff A., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M. & Elzinga B.M. (2024), Tracking real-time proximity in daily life: a new tool to examine social interactions, Behavior Research Methods : .
- Wentholt W.G.M., Janssen L.H.C., van Houtum L.A.E.M., Wever M.C.M., Tollenaar M.S., Alink L.R.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2024), A qualitative, multi-perspective study on causal beliefs about adolescent depression, Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice : .
- Nimphy C.A. Elzinga B.M. Does A.J.W. van der, Bockstaele B. van & Pérez-Edgar K. Westenberg M Aktar E. (2024), “Nobody Here Likes Her”: the Impact of parental verbal threat information on children’s fear of strangers, Developmental Psychobiology 66: 1-10 (e22526).
- Wentholt W.G.M., Janssen L.H.C., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M., Tollenaar M.S., Alink L.R.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2024), a qualitative, multi-perspective study on causal beliefs about adolescent depression, Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice 97(3): 477-497.
- Sep Milou S.C., Veenman K., Vinkers C., Veenman K., Habets P.C., Bonapersona V., Bakvis P., Bentele U., Binder E., Branje S.J.T., Brückl T., Cornelisse S., Dickinson P., Elzinga B.M., Evers A.W.M., Fernández G., Geuze E., Hartman C.A., Hermans E.J., Hernaus D., Joëls M., Kaldewaij R., Meeus W.H.J., Meier Maria. van, Middendorp H. van, Nelemans S.A., Oei N., Oldehinkel T., Peer J. van, Pruessner J., Quaedflieg C., Roelofs K. de, Rooij S.R., Schwabe L., Smeets T., Spoormaker V., Tollenaar M.S., Tutunji R., Tyborowska A. & Vinkers C. (2024), The STRESS-EU database: a European resource of human acute stress studies for the worldwide research community, Neuroscience Applied 3: 104063.
- Heijningen C.J.M. van, Berkel S.R. van, Langereis I., Elzinga B.M. & Alink L.R.A. (2024), Losing a parent during childhood: the impact on adult romantic relationships, Family Process : .
- Elzinga B.M. (2024), Samen Sterk bij depressie: De impact van ouders benutten, VGCT magazine : 10-12.
- Nimphy C.A., Venetikidi M., Elzinga B.M., Does A.J.W. van der & Aktar E. (2023), Parent to offspring fear transmission via modeling in early life: a systematic review and meta analysis, Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review : 751-772.
- Bles N.J. de, Pütz L.E.H., Rius Ottenheim N., Hemert A.M. van, Elzinga B.M., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Giltay E.J. (2023), Childhood trauma and anger in adults with and without depressive and anxiety disorders, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 148(3): 288-301.
- van Heijningen C.J.M., van Berkel S.R., Rosinda S.J., Penninx B.W.J.H., Alink L.R.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Long-term effects of experiencing childhood parental death on mental and physical health: a NESDA study, Stress and Health : 1-14 (e3222).
- Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Schie C.C. van, Wever M.C.M., Janssen L.H.C., Wentholt W.G.M., Tailby C., Grenyer B.F.S., Will G.J., Tollenaar M.S. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Aberrant neural network activation during reliving of autobiographical memories in adolescent depression, Cortex 168: 14-26.
- Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M., Schie C.C. van, Janssen L.H.C., Wentholt W.G.M., Tollenaar M.S., Will G.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Sticky criticism? : Affective and neural responses to parental criticism and praise in adolescents with depression, Psychological Medicine : 1-10.
- Schie C.C. van, Cook J.L., Elzinga B.M. & Ly V. (2023), A boost in self-esteem after positive social evaluation predicts social and non-social learning, Royal Society Open Science 10: .
- Wever M.C.M., Van Houtum L.A.E.M., Janssen L.H.C., Wentholt W.G.M., Spruit I.M., Tollenaar M.S., Will G.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Looking into troubled waters: Childhood emotional maltreatment modulates neural responses to prolonged gazing into one’s own, but not others’ eyes, Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 23: 1598–1609.
- Kullberg M.L.J., Schie C.C. van, Allegrini A.G., Ahmadzadeh Y., Wechsler D.L., Elzinga B.M. & McAdams T.A. (2023), Comparing findings from the random-intercept cross-lagged panel model and the monozygotic twin difference cross-lagged panel model: maladaptive parenting and offspring emotional and behavioural problems, JCPP Advances : 1-7 (e12203).
- Kielstra-van der Schalk C. Ruys-Zonnenberg M. van den Nouweland-van Baars R. Elzinga B. (2023), Samen sterk: Krachtig je kind ondersteunen bij somberheid en depressie. Amsterdam: SamenSterk (sterksamen.nl).
- Janssen L.H., Sloan C.J., Verkuil B., Van Houtum L.A., Wever M.C., Fosco G.M. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Adolescents' and parents' affect in relation to discrepant perceptions of parental warmth in daily life, Journal of Research on Adolescence 33(4): 1320-1334.
- Nimphy C.A., Elzinga B.M., Does A.J.W. van der & Aktar E. (2023), "Covid-19 is dangerous": the role of parental verbal threat information on children's fear of Covid-19, Journal of Adolescence 95(1): 147-156.
- Kullberg M.L.J., Buisman R.S.M., Schie C.C. van, Pittner K., Tollenaar M.S., Berg L.J.M. van den, Alink L.R.A., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2023), Linking internalizing and externalizing problems to warmth and negativity in observed dyadic parent-offspring communication, Family Relations 72(5): 2777-2799.
- Paauw C.C., de Roos C., Koornneef M.G.T., Elzinga B.M., Boorsma T.M., Verheij M.A. & Dingemans A.E. (2023), Eye movement desensitization and processing for adolescents with major depressive disorder: study protocol for a multi-site randomized controlled trial, Trials 24: 206.
- Tollenaar M.S.M. Pittner K.K. Buisman R.S.M.R. Knipping K.K. Garssen J.J. Nimphy C.A.C. van den Berg L.J.M.L. Bolijn J.E.A. Alink L. R.A.L. Elzinga B.M.B. Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J.M. IJzendoorn M.H.M. (2022), Salivary immune markers are not associated with self-reported childhood maltreatment or psychopathology in adults, Psychoneuroendocrinology 144: 1-7 (105867).
- Elzinga B.M., Kielstra C., Van den Nouweland-Van Baars R. & Ruys-Zonnenberg M. (2022), Samen sterk: een groepsprogramma voor ouders van jongeren met een depressie, Gedragstherapie 55(4): 329-349.
- Wever M.C.M, Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Janssen L.H.C., Spruit I.M., Tollenaar M.S., Aan het Rot M. & Elzinga B.M. (2022), Eyes on you: ensuring empathic accuracy or signalling empathy?, International Journal of Psychology : 1-10.
- Wever M.C.M., van Houtum L.A.E.M., Janssen L.H.C., Wentholt W.G.M., Spruit I.M. Tollenaar M.S. Will G. & Elzinga B.M. (2022), Neural and affective responses to prolonged eye contact with one's own adolescent child and unfamiliar others, NeuroImage 260: 119463.
- Nimphy C.A., Elzinga B.M., Van der Does A.J.W. & Aktar E. (2022), “Covid‐19 is dangerous”: The role of parental verbal threat information on children's fear of Covid‐19, Journal of Adolescence 95(1): 147-156.
- Wever M.C.M., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Janssen L.H.C., Wentholt W.G.M., Tollenaar M.S., Will G.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2022), Neural and affective responses to prolonged eye contact with one's own adolescent child and unfamiliar others, NeuroImage 260: 1-12 (119463).
- Schie C.C. van, Chui-De Chiu, Rombouts S.A.R.B., Heiser W.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2022), Finding a positive me: affective and neural insights into the challenges of positive autobiographical memory reliving in borderline personality disorder, Behaviour Research and Therapy 158: 104182.
- van Houtum L.A.E.M., Will G.J., Wever M.C.M., Janssen L.H.C., Schie C.C. van, Tollenaar M.S. & Elzinga B.M. (2022), Adolescents’ affective and neural responses to parental praise and criticism , Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 54: 1-12 (101099).
- Roefs A., Fried E.I., Kindt M., Martijn C., Elzinga B.M., Evers A.W.M., Wiers R.W., Borsboom D. & Jansen A. (2022), A new science of mental disorders: using personalised, transdiagnostic, dynamical systems to understand, model, diagnose and treat psychopathology, Behaviour Research and Therapy 153: 1-10 (104096).
- Tollenaar M.S., Pittner K., Buisman R.S.M., Knipping K., Garssen J., Nimphy C.A., Berg L.J.M. van den, Bolijn J.E., Alink L.R.A., Elzinga B.M., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. & IJzendoorn M.H. (2022), Salivary immune markers are not associated with self-reported childhood maltreatment or psychopathology in adults, Psychoneuroendocrinology 144: 1-7 (105867).
- Kullberg M-L J., van Schie C.C., van Sprang E.D., Hartman C.A., van Hemert A.M., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Why some siblings thrive whereas others struggle: a within-family study on recollections of childhood parental bonding and current adult depressive and anxiety symptoms, Journal of Affective Disorders 281: 413-421.
- Wever M.C.M., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Janssen L.H.C., Will G.J., Tollenaar M.S. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Neural signatures of parental empathic responses to imagined suffering of their adolescent child, NeuroImage 232(117886): 1-13.
- Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M, Janssen L.H.C., Schie C.C. van, Will G.J., Tollenaar M.S. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Vicarious praise and pain: parental neural responses to social feedback about their adolescent child, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 16(4): 406-417.
- Janssen L.H.C., Verkuil B., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wever M.C.M. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Perceptions of parenting in daily life: adolescent-parent differences and associations with adolescent affect, Journal of Youth and Adolescence 50: .
- Kullberg M.L.J., Schie C.C. van, Sprang E. van, Maciejewski D., Hartman C.A., Hemert B. van, Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), It is a family affair: individual experiences and sibling exposure to emotional, physical and sexual abuse and the impact on adult depressive symptoms, Psychological Medicine 51(12): 2063-2073.
- Sprang E.D. van, Maciejewski D.F., Milaneschi Y., Kullberg M.L.J., Hu M.X., Elzinga B.M., Hemert A.M. van, Hartman C.A. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2021), Familial resemblance in mental health symptoms, social and cognitive vulnerability, and personality: a study of patients with depressive and anxiety disorders and their siblings, Journal of Affective Disorders 294: 420-429.
- Buisman R.S.M., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Pittner K., IJzendoorn M.H. van, Berg L.J.M. van den, Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M. & Alink L.R.A. (2021), Child maltreatment and parent-offspring interaction: a multigenerational extended family design, Journal of Family Psychology 35(6): 735-744.
- Krause A.D., Frost R., Chatzaki E., Winter D., Schmahl C. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Dissociation in borderline personality disorder: recent experimental, neurobiological studies, and implications for future research and treatment, Current Psychiatry Reports 23(6): 1-17 (37).
- Krause A.D., Dierick T., Josef T., Chatzaki E., Willem A., Hoogenboom J. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), Linking experiences of child sexual abuse to adult sexual intimate partner violence: the role of borderline personality features, maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation, and dissociation, Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation 8(1): 10.
- Kuzminskaite E., Penninx B.W.J.H., Harmelen A.L. van, Elzinga B.M., Hovens J.G.F.M. & Vinkers C.H. (2021), Childhood trauma in adult depressive and anxiety disorders: an integrated review on psychological and biological mechanisms in the NESDA cohort, Journal of Affective Disorders 283: 179-191.
- Shahab M.K., Ridder J.A. de, Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H., Mook-Kanamori D.O. & Elzinga B.M. (2021), A tangled start: the link between childhood maltreatment, psychopathology, and relationships in adulthood, Child Abuse & Neglect 121: 105228.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Giltay E.J. (2021), Temporal relationships between happiness and psychiatric disorders and their symptom severity in a large cohort study: the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety (NESDA), BMC Psychiatry 21: 1-11 (344).
- Schie C.C. van, Chui-De C., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Heiser W.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2020), Stuck in a negative me: fMRI study on the role of disturbed self-views in social feedback processing in borderline personality disorder, Psychological Medicine 50(4): 625-635.
- Pittner K., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Alink L.R.A., Buisman R.S.M., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier-de Block L.H.C.G.C., Voorthuis A., Elzinga B.M., Lindenberg J., Tollenaar M.S., Linting M., Diego V.P. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Estimating the heritability of experiencing child maltreatment in an extended family design, Child Maltreatment 25(3): 289-299.
- Kullberg M.L.J., Van Schie C.C., Van Sprang E., Maciejewski D., Hartman C.A., Van Hemert B., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2020), It is a family affair: individual experiences and sibling exposure to emotional, physical and sexual abuse and the impact on adult depressive symptoms, Psychological Medicine : 1-11.
- Kullberg M.L.J., Maciejewski D.F., Schie C.C. van, Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2020), Parental bonding: psychometric properties and association with lifetime depression and anxiety disorders, Psychological Assessment 32(8): 780-795.
- Koenders M.A., Mesman E., Giltay E.J., Elzinga B.M. & Hilligers M.H.J. (2020), Traumatic experiences, family functioning and mood disorder development in bipolar offspring, British Journal of Clinical Psychology 59(3): 277-289.
- Janssen L.H.C., Elzinga B.M., Verkuil B., Hillegers M.H.J. & Keijsers L. (2020), The link between parental support and adolescent negative mood in daily life: between-person heterogeneity in within-person processes, Journal of Youth and Adolescence 50(2): 271-285.
- Janssen L.H.C., Kullberg M.L.J., Verkuil B., Zwieten N. van, Wever M.C.M., Houtum L.A.E.M. van, Wentholt W.G.M. & Elzinga B.M. (2020), Does the COVID-19 pandemic impact parents’ and adolescents’ well-being?: An EMA-study on daily affect and parenting, PLoS ONE 15(10): e0240962.
- Hoeboer C.M., Roos C. de, Son G.E. van, Spinhoven P. & Elzinga B.M. (2020), The effect of parental emotional abuse on the severity and treatment of PTSD symptoms in children and adolescents, Child Abuse & Neglect 111: 104775.
- Pittner K., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Alink L.R.A., Buisman R.S.M., Berg L.J.M. van den, Block L.H.C.G.C.C., Voorthuis A, Elzinga B.M., Lindenberg J., Tollenaar M.S., Linting M., Diego V.P. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Estimating the heritability of experiencing child maltreatment in an extended family design, Child Maltreatment 25(3): 289-299.
- Buisman R.S.M., Pittner K., Tollenaar M.S., Lindenberg J., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Ginkel J.R. van, Alink L.R.A., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Elzinga B.M. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment using a multi-informant multi-generation family design, PLoS ONE 15(3): e0225839.
- Buisman R.S.M., Pittner K., Tollenaar M.S., Lindenberg J., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Ginkel J.R. van, Alink L.R.A., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Elzinga B.M. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Correction: Intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment using a multi-informant multi-generation family design, PLoS ONE 15(4): e0232792.
- Pittner K., Buisman R.S.M., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Tollenaar M.S., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., IJzendoorn M.H. van, Elzinga B.M. & Alink L.R.A. (2020), Not the root of the problem: hair cortisol and cortisone do not mediate the effect of child maltreatment on Body Mass Index, Frontiers in Psychiatry 11: 387.
- Koenders M.A., Dodd A.L., Karl A., Green M.J., Elzinga B.M. & Wright K. (2020), Understanding bipolar disorder within a biopsychosocial emotion dysregulation framework, Journal of Affective Disorders Reports 2: 100031.
- Buisman R.S.M., Pittner K., Tollenaar M.S., Lindenberg J., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier H.C.G., Ginkel J.R. van, Alink L.R.A., Bakermans M.J., Elzinga B.M. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Correction: Intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment using a multi-informant multi-generation family design , PLoS ONE 15(4): e0232792.
- Buisman R.S.M., Pittner K., Tollenaar M.S., Lindenberg J., Berg L.J.M. van den, Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Ginkel J.R. van, Alink L.R.A., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Elzinga B.M. & IJzendoorn M.H. van (2020), Intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment using a multi-informant multi-generation family design, PLoS ONE 15(3): e0225839.
- van Sprang ED Maciejewski DF Milaneschi Y Elzinga BM Beekman ATF Hartman CA van Hemert AM Penninx BWJH (2020), Familial risk for depressive and anxiety disorders: associations with genetic, clinical, and psychosocial vulnerabilities, Psychological Medicine 52(4): 696 - 706.
- Henkelmann J.R.J.K., Best S. de, Deckers C., Jensen K., Shahab M.K., Elzinga B.M. & Molendijk M.L. (2020), Anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder in refugees resettling in high-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis, BJ Psych Open 6(4): 1-8 (e68).
- Venter M. de, Elzinga B.M., Eede F. van den, Wouters K., Hal G.F. van, Veltman D.J., Sabbe B.G.C. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2020), The associations between childhood trauma and work functioning in adult workers with and without depressive and anxiety disorders, European Psychiatry 63(1): 1-8 (e76).
- Krause-Utz D. & Elzinga B.M. (2019), Neurale mechanismen van dissociatie: implicaties voor borderlinepersoonlijkheidsstoornis, Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie 61: 267-275.
- Van Schie C.C., Chui-De C., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Heiser W.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2019), When I relive a positive me: Vivid autobiographical memories facilitate autonoetic brain activation and enhance mood, Human Brain Mapping 40(16): 4859-4871.
- Kivelä L., Krause-Utz A., Mouthaan J., Schoorl M., Kleine R. de, Elzinga B., Eikelenboom M., Penninx B.W.J.H., Does W. van der & Antypa N. (2019), Longitudinal course of suicidal ideation and predictors of its persistence – A NESDA study, Journal of Affective Disorders 257: 365-375.
- Aktar E., Qu J., Lawrence P.J., Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M. & Bögels S.M. (2019), Fetal and Infant Outcomes in the Offspring of Parents With Perinatal Mental Disorders: Earliest Influences, Frontiers in Psychiatry 10: e391.
- Pittner K., Van IJzendoorn M.H., Alink L.R.A., Buisman R.S.M., Compier-de Block L., Van den Berg L.J.M., Elzinga B.M., Lindenberg J., Tollenaar M.S., Diego V.P. & Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. (2019), The genetic and environmental etiology of child maltreatment in a parent-based extended family design, Development and Psychopathology 31(1): 157-172.
- Chiu C.D., Tollenaar M.S., Yang C.T., Elzinga B.M., Zhang T.Y. & Ho H.L. (2019), The loss of the self in memory: Self-referential memory, childhood relational trauma, and dissociation, Clinical Psychological Science 7(2): 265-282.
- Chiu C.D., Ho H.L., Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M. & Zhang T. (2019), Early relational trauma and self representations: Misattributing externally derived representations as internally generated, Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy 11(1): 64-72.
- Buisman R.S.M., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J., Pittner K., Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Berg L.J.M. van den, IJzendoorn M.H. van, Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Lindenberg J. & Alink L.R.A. (2019), Parents' experiences of childhood abuse and neglect are differentially associated with behavioral and autonomic responses to their offspring, Developmental Psychobiology 61(6): 888-902.
- Krause-Utz A., Erol E., Brousianou A.V., Cackowski S., Paret C., Ende G. & Elzinga B. (2019), Self-reported impulsivity in women with borderline personality disorder: the role of childhood maltreatment severity and emotion regulation difficulties, Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation 6(6): 1-15.
- Fritz J Stretton J Askelund AD Schweizer S Walsh ND Elzinga BM Goodyer IM Wilkinson PO van Harmelen AL. (2019), Mood and neural responses to social rejection do not seem to be altered in resilient adolescents with a history of adversity, Development and Psychopathology 32(2): 411-423.
- Van den Berg L.J.M., Tollenaar M.S., Compier-de Block L.H.C.G., Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2019), An intergenerational family study on the impact of experienced and perpetrated child maltreatment on neural face processing, Psychoneuroendocrinology 103: 266-275.
- Buisman R.S.M., Bakermans‐Kranenburg M.J., Pittner K., Compier H.C.G., Van den Berg L.J.M., Van IJzendoorn M.H., Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Lindenberg J. & Alink L.R.A. (2019), Parents’ experiences of childhood abuse and neglect are differentially associated with behavioral and autonomic responses to their offspring, Developmental Psychobiology 61(6): 888-902.
- Boeschoten MA Van der Aa N Bakker A Ter Heide FJJ Hoofwijk MC Jongedijk RA Van Minnen A Elzinga BM Olff M. (2018), Development and Evaluation of the Dutch Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5), European Journal of Psychotraumatology 9: 1-14 (1546085).
- Brink R.H.S. van den, Schutter N., Hanssen D.J.C., Elzinga B.M., Rabeling-Keus I.M., Stek M.L., Comijs H.C., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Voshaar R.C.O. (2018), Prognostic significance of social network, social support and loneliness for course of major depressive disorder in adulthood and old age, Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 27(3): 266-277.
- Quide Y., Cohen-Woods S., O'Reilly N., Carr V.J., Elzinga B.M. & Green M.J. (2018), Schizotypal personality traits and social cognition are associated with childhood trauma exposure, British Journal of Clinical Psychology 57(4): 397-419.
- Quidé Y Cohen-Woods S O'Reilly N Carr VJ Elzinga BM Green MJ (2018), Schizotypal personality traits and social cognition are associated with childhood trauma exposure, British Journal of Clinical Psychology 57(4): 397-419.
- van den Brink RHS Schutter N Hanssen DJC Elzinga BM Rabeling-Keus IM Stek ML Comijs HC Penninx BWJH Oude Voshaar RC (2018), Prognostic significance of social network, social support and loneliness for course of major depressive disorder in adulthood and old age, Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 27: 266-277.
- Krause A.D., Winter D., Schriner F., Chiu C.D., Lis S., Spinhoven P., Bohus M., Schmahl C. & Elzinga B.M. (2018), Reduced amygdala reactivity and impaired working memory during dissociation in borderline personality disorder, European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 268(4): 401-415.
- Berg L.J.M. van den, Tollenaar M.S., Pittner K., Compier H.C.G., Buisman R.S.M., IJzendoorn M.H. van & Elzinga B.M. (2018), Pass it on? The neural responses to rejection in the context of a family study on maltreatment, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 13(6): 616-627.
- Krause A.D. & Elzinga B.M. (2018), Current Understanding of the Neural Mechanisms of Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder, Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports 5(1): 113–123.
- Van Schie C.C., Chiu C., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Heiser W.J. & Elzinga B.M. (2018), When compliments do not hit but critiques do: an fMRI study into self-esteem and self-knowledge in processing social feedback, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 13(4): 404-417.
- Pittner K., Bakermans-Kranenburg M., Alink L.R.A., Buisman R., Van den Berg L., Compier-de Block L., Voorthuis A., Elzinga B., Lindenberg J., Tollenaar M., Linting M., Diego V. & Van IJzendoorn M.H. (2018), The role of genetic and environmental factors in the intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment: An extended family design. 16th WAIMH (World Association for Infant Mental Health) Conference 26 May 2018 - 30 May 2018. Rome: 16th WAIMH (World Association for Infant Mental Health) Conference.
- Quidé Y., O'Reilly N., Rowland J.E., Carr V.J., Elzinga B.M. & Green M.J. (2017), Effects of childhood trauma on working memory in affective and non-affective psychotic disorders, Brain Imaging and Behavior 11(3): 722-735.
- Van Schie C.C., Van Harmelen A.-L., Hauber K., Boon A., Crone E.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2017), The neural correlates of childhood maltreatment and the ability to understand mental states of others, European Journal of Psychotraumatology Supplement 8(1): e1272788.
- Compier H.C.G., Alink L.R.A., Linting M., Van den Berg L.J.M., Elzinga B.M., Voorthuis A., Tollenaar M.S. & Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. (2017), Parent-child agreement on parent-to-child maltreatment, Journal of Family Violence 32(2): 207-217.
- Molendijk M.L., Hoek H.W., Brewerton T.D. & Elzinga B.M. (2017), Childhood maltreatment and eating disorder pathology: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis, Psychological Medicine 47(8): 1402-1416.
- van der Werff S.J.A., Elzinga B.M., Smit A.S. & van der Wee N.J.A.. (2017), Structural brain correlates of resilience to traumatic stress in Dutch police officers, Psychoneuroendocrinology 85: 172-178.
- Krause A.D., Frost R., Winter D. & Elzinga B.M. (2017), Dissociation and Alterations in Brain Function and Structure: Implications for Borderline Personality Disorder, Current Psychiatry Reports 19: e6.
- Van den Berg L.J.M., Tollenaar M.S., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2017), A new perspective on PTSD symptoms after traumatic vs stressful life events and the role of gender, European Journal of Psychotraumatology 8(1): e1380470.
- Tollenaar M.S., Ruissen M.I., Elzinga B.M. & De Bruijn E.R.A. (2017), Does oxytocin lead to emotional interference during a working memory paradigm?, Psychopharmacology 2017(234): 3467-3474.
- Alink L.R.A., Compier-de Block H.C.G., Elzinga B.E., Van IJzendoorn M.H. & Bakermans-Kranenburg M.J. (2016), The role of emotion recognition in the intergenerational transmission of maltreatment: A multigenerational family study. 15th World Congress of the World Association for Infant Mental Health 29 May 2016 - 2 June 2016.
- Boer F. & Elzinga B.M. (2016), Kwetsbaarheid voor depressie in een levensloopperspectief. In: Schene A.H., Sabbe B.G.C., Spinhoven P. & Ruhé H.G. (Eds.), Handboek Depressieve stoornissen. Utrecht: de Tijdstroom.
- Generaal E., Milaneschi Y., Jansen R., Elzinga B.M., Dekker J. & Penninx B.W. (2016), The brain-derived neurotrophic factor pathway, life stress, and chronic multi-site musculoskeletal pain, Molecular Pain 12: 1-9.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Van Hemert A.M. & De Rooij M.J. (2016), Childhood maltreatment, maladaptive personality types and level and course of psychological stress: A six-year longitudinal study, Journal of Affective Disorders 191: 100-108.
- Elzinga B., Schmahl C. & Olff M. (2016), Back to basics: Integrating clinical and scientific knowledge to advance the field of trauma - Highlights of the ISTSS-2015, European Journal of Psychotraumatology Supplement 7: e33765.
- Van Velzen L.S., Schmaal L., Jansen R., Milaneschi Y., Opmeer E.M., Elzinga B.M., Van der Wee N.J., Veltman D.J. & Penninx B. (2016), Effect of childhood maltreatment and brain-derived neurotrophic factor on brain morphology, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 11(11): 1841-1852.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Giltay E. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2015), Anxious or depressed and still happy?, PLoS ONE 10(10): e0139912.
- Koenders M.A., De Kleijn R., Giltay E.J., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Spijker A.T. (2015), A network approach to bipolar symptomatology in patients with different course types, PLoS ONE 10(10): e141420.
- Verhoeven J.E., Van Oppen P., Puterman E., Elzinga B. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2015), The association of early and recent psychosocial life stress with leukocyte telomere length, Psychosomatic Medicine 77(8): 882-891.
- Polyakova M., Schroeter M.L., Elzinga B.M., Holiga S., Schoenknecht P., De Kloet E.R. & Molendijk M.L. (2015), Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and antidepressive effect of electroconvulsive therapy: Systematic review and meta-analyses of the preclinical and clinical literature, PLoS ONE 3(10): e0141564.
- Koenders M.A., Giltay E.J., Hoencamp E., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Spijker A.T. (2015), The bidirectional impact of perceived and enacted support on mood in bipolar outpatients: A two-year prospective study, Comprehensive Psychiatry 60: 59-67.
- Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W., Krempeniou A., Van Hemert A.M. & Elzinga B. (2015), Trait rumination predicts onset of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder through trauma-related cognitive appraisals: A 4-year longitudinal study, Behaviour Research and Therapy 71: 101-109.
- Crone E.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2015), Changing brains: How longitudinal functional magnetic resonance imaging studies can inform us about cognitive and social-affective growth trajectories, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science 6(1): 53-63.
- Jamal M., Van der Does A.J.W., Elzinga B.M., Molendijk M.L. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2015), Association between smoking, nicotine dependence, and BDNF Val66Met polymorphism with BDNF concentrations in serum, Nicotine & Tobacco Research 17(3): 323-329.
- Bus B.A.A., Molendijk M.L., Tendolkar I., Penninx B.W.J.H., Prickaerts J., Elzinga B.M. & Oude Voshaar R.C.O. (2015), Chronic depression is associated with a pronounced decrease in serum BDNF over time, Molecular Psychiatry 20: 602-608.
- Veer I.M., Oei N.Y.L., Van Buchem M.A., Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M. & Rombouts S.A.R.B. (2015), Evidence for smaller right amygdala volumes in posttraumatic stress disorder following childhood trauma, Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 233(3): 436-442.
- Krause-Utz A., Elzinga B., Oei N.Y.L., Paret C., Niedtfeld I., Spinhoven P., Bohus M. & Schmahl C. (2015), Amygdala and dorsal anterior cingulate connectivity during distraction by interpersonal pictures in borderline personality disorder patients with interpersonal trauma history, Biological Psychiatry 77(9): 29S-29S.
- Patas K., Penninx B.W., Bus B.A., Vogelzangs N., Molendijk M.L., Elzinga B.M., Bosker F.J. & Oude Voshaar R.C. (2014), Association between serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor and plasma interleukin-6 in major depressive disorder with melancholic features, Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 36: 71-79.
- Krause-Utz A., Elzinga B.M., Oei N.Y.L., Spinhoven P., Bohus M. & Schmahl C. (2014), Susceptibility to distraction by social cues in borderline personality disorder, Psychopathology 47(3): 148-157.
- Molendijk M.L., Spinhoven P., Polak M., Bus B.A.A., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Serum BDNF concentrations as peripheral manifestations of depression: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analyses on 179 associations (N=9484), Molecular Psychiatry 19(7): 791-800.
- Staufenbiel S.M., Koenders M.A., Giltay E.J., Elzinga B.M., Manenschijn L., Hoencamp E., Van Rossum E.F.C. & Spijker A.T. (2014), Recent negative life events increase hair cortisol concentrations in patients with bipolar disorder, Stress 17(6): 451-459.
- Winter D., Elzinga B.M. & Schmahl C. (2014), Emotions and memory in borderline personality disorder, Psychopathology 47(2): 71-85.
- Van Harmelen A., Van Tol M.-J., Dalgleish T., Van der Wee N.J.A., Veltman D.J., Aleman A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Hypoactive medial prefrontal cortex functioning in adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 9(12): 2026-2033.
- Krause-Utz A., Elzinga B.M., Oei N.Y.L., Paret C., Niedtfeld I., Spinhoven P., Bohus M. & Schmahl C. (2014), Annygdala and dorsal anterior cingulate connectivity during an emotional working memory task in borderline personality disorder patients with interpersonal trauma history, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8: e848.
- Koenders M.A., Giltay E.J., Spijker A.T., Hoencamp E., Spinhoven P. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Stressful life events in bipolar I and II disorder: Cause or consequence of mood symptoms?, Journal of Affective Disorders 161: 55-72.
- Van Harmelen A.L., Hauber K., Gunther Moor B., Spinhoven P., Boon A.E., Crone E.A. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults, PLoS ONE 9(1): e85107.
- Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W., Van Hemert A.M., De Rooij M. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Comorbidity of PTSD in anxiety and depressive Prevalence and shared risk factors, Child Abuse & Neglect 38(8): 1320-1330.
- Bus B.A.A., Molendijk M.L., Penninx B.W.J.H., Buitelaar J.K., Prickaerts J., Elzinga B.M. & Oude Voshaar R.C. (2014), Low serum BDNF levels in depressed patients cannot be attributed to individual depressive symptoms or symptom cluster, The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 15(7): 561-569.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Van Hemert A.M., De Rooij M. & Penninx B.W. (2014), A longitudinal study of facets of extraversion in depression and social anxiety, Personality and Individual Differences 71: 39-44.
- Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W., Hickendorff M., Van Hemert A.M., Bernstein D.P. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Childhood trauma questionnaire: Factor structure, measurement invariance, and validity across emotional disorders, Psychological Assessment 26(3): 717-729.
- Krause-Utz A., Veer I.M., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Bohus M., Schmahl C. & Elzinga B.M. (2014), Amygdala and anterior cingulate resting-state functional connectivity in borderline personality disorder patients with a histery of interpersonal trauma, Psychological Medicine 44(13): 2889-2901.
- Bus B.A.A., Molendijk M.L., Penninx B.W.J.H., Buitelaar J.K., Prickaerts J. & Elzinga B.M. (2013), Low serum BDNF concentrations in depressed patients cannot be attributed to individual depressive symptoms or symptom cluster, The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry : PMID: 24219804.
- Nieuwenhuis S., Elzinga B.M., Ras P., Berends F., Duijs P., Samara Z. & Slagter H.A. (2013), Bilateral saccadic eye movements and tactile stimulation, but not auditory stimulation, enhance memory retrieval, Brain and Cognition 81(1): 52-56.
- Elzinga B.M. (2013), Krassen op het brein. In: Franken I. (Ed.), (Hersen)werk in uitvoering. 27 toppsychologen praten over hun bijzondere breinonderzoek. Rotterdam: Erasmus Universiteit. 198-205.
- Thomaes K., Dorrepaal E., Draijer N., De Ruiter M.B., Elzinga B.M., Sjoerds Z., Van Balkom A.J., Smit J.H. & Veltman D.J. (2013), Increased anterior cingulate cortex and hippocampus activation in Complex PTSD during encoding of negative words, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 8(2): 190-200.
- Van der Werff S.J., Van den Berg S.M., Pannekoek J.N., Elzinga B.M. & Van der Wee N.J. (2013), Neuroimaging resilience to stress: A review, Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience 7: e39.
- Staufenbiel S.M., Penninx B.W., Spijker A.T., Elzinga B.M. & Van Rossum E.F. (2013), Hair cortisol, stress exposure, and mental health in humans: A systematic review, Psychoneuroendocrinology 38(8): 1220-1235.
- Werff S.J. van der, Pannekoek J.N., Veer I.M., Tol M.J. van, Aleman A., Veltman D.J., Zitman F.G., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Elzinga B.M. & Wee N.J.A. van der (2013), Resilience to childhood maltreatment is associated with increased resting-state functional connectivity of the salience network with the lingual gyrus, Child Abuse & Neglect 37(11): 1021-1029.
- Werff S.J. van der, Pannekoek J.N., Veer I.M., Tol M.J. van, Aleman A., Veltman D.J., Zitman F.G., Rombouts S.A.R.B., Elzinga B.M. & Wee N.J.A. van der (2013), Resting-state functional connectivity in adults with childhood emotional maltreatment, Psychological Medicine 43(9): 1825-1836.
- Van Harmelen A.L., Van Tol M.J., Demenescu L.R., Van der Wee N.J., Veltman D.J., Aleman A., Van Buchem M.A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W. & Elzinga B.M. (2013), Enhanced amygdala reactivity to emotional faces in adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 8(4): 326-329.
- Molendijk M.L., Bus B.A.A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H., Prickaerts J., Voshaar R.C.O. & Elzinga B.M. (2012), Gender specific associations of serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in anxiety, The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 13(7): 535-543.
- Krause-Utz A., Oei N.Y.L., Niedtfeld I., Bohus M., Spinhoven P., Schmahl C.G. & Elzinga B.M. (2012), Influence of emotional distraction on working memory performance in borderline personality disorder, Psychological Medicine 42(10): 2181-2192.
- Molendijk M.L., Haffmans J., Boudewijn B., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H., Prickaerts J., Oude Voshaar R.C. & Elzinga B.M. (2012), Serum BDNF concentrations show strong seasonal variation and correlations with the amount of ambient sunlight, PLoS ONE 7(11): e48046.
- Molendijk M.L., Bus B.A.A., Spinhoven P., Kaimatzoglou A., Oude Voshaar R.C., Penninx B.W.J.H., IJzendoorn M.H. van & Elzinga B.M. (2012), A systematic review and meta-analysis on the assiociation between BDNF val(66)met and hippocampal volume-A genuine effect or a winners curse?, American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics 159B(6): 731-740.
- Veer I.M., Oei N.Y.L., Spinhoven P., Van Buchem M.A., Elzinga B.M. & Rombouts S.A.R.B. (2012), Endogenous cortisol is associated with functional connectivity between the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex, Psychoneuroendocrinology 37(7): 1039-1047.
- Molendijk M.L., Tol M.J. van, Penninx B.W.J.H., Wee N.J.A. van der, Aleman A., Veltman D.J., Spinhoven P. & Elzinga B.M. (2012), BDNF val(66)met affects hippocampal volume and emotion-related hippocampal memory activity, Translational Psychiatry 2: e74.
- Thomaes K., Dorrepaal E., Draijer N.P.J., Ruiter M.B. de, Elzinga B.M., Sjoerds Z., Balkom A.J.L.M. van, Smit J.H. & Veltman D.J. (2012), Treatment effects on insular and anterior cingulate cortex activation during classic and emotional Stroop interference in child abuse-related complex post-traumatic stress disorder, Psychological Medicine 42(11): 2337-2349.
- Oei N.Y.L., Veer I.M., Wolf O.T., Spinhoven P., Rombouts S.A.R.B. & Elzinga B.M. (2012), Stress shifts brain activation towards ventral 'affective' areas during emotional distraction, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 7: 403-412.
- Colzato L.S., Van der Does A.J.W., Kouwenhoven C., Elzinga B.M. & Hommel B. (2011), BDNF Val66Met polymorphism is associated with higher anticipatory cortisol stress response, anxiety, and alcohol consumption in healthy adults, Psychoneuroendocrinology 36(10): 1562-1569.
- Veer I.M., Oei N.Y.L., Spinhoven P., Van Buchem M.A., Elzinga B.M. & Rombouts S.A.R.B. (2011), Beyond acute social stress: Increased functional connectivity between amygdala and cortical midline structures, NEUROIMAGE 57(4): 1534-1541.
- Harmelen A. van, Elzinga B.M., Kievit R.A. & Spinhoven P. (2011), Intrusions of autobiographical memories in individuals reporting childhood emotional maltreatment, European Journal of Psychotraumatology Supplement 2: .
- Molendijk M.L., Bus B.A.A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H., Kenis G., Prickaerts J., Oude Voshaar R.C. & Elzinga B.M. (2011), Serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in major depressive disorder: State-trait issues, clinical features and pharmacological treatment, Molecular Psychiatry 16: 1088-1095.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Roelofs K., Hovens J.G.F.M., Van Oppen P., Zitman F.G. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2011), The effects of neuroticism, extraversion, and positive and negative life events on a one-year course of depressive symptoms in euthymic previously depressed patients versus healthy controls, Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 199(9): 684-689.
- Elzinga B.M., Molendijk M.L., Oude Voshaar R.C., Bus B.A.A., Prickaerts J., Spinhoven P. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2011), The impact of childhood abuse and recent stress on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor and the moderating role of BDNF Val66Met, 214(1): 319-328.
- Samara Z., Elzinga B.M., Slagter H.A. & Nieuwenhuis S. (2011), Do horizontal saccadic eye movements increase interhemispheric coherence? Investigation of a hypothesized neural mechanism underlying EMDR, Frontiers in Psychiatry 2(4): 1-9.
- Bus B.A.A., Molendijk M.L., Penninx B.W.J.H., Buitelaar J.K., Kenis G., Prickaerts J., Elzinga B.M. & Oude Voshaar R.C. (2011), Determinants of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor, Psychoneuroendocrinology 36(2): 228-239.
- Spinhoven P., Roelofs K., Hovens J.G.F.M., Elzinga B.M., Oppen P. van, Zitman F.G. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2011), Personality, life events and the course of anxiety and depression, European Journal of Personality 25(6): 443-452.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Hovens J.G.F.M., Roelofs K., Van Oppen P., Zitman F.G. & Penninx B.W.J.H. (2011), Positive and negative life events and personality traits in predicting course of depression and anxiety, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 124(6): 462-473.
- Oei N.Y.L., Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M. & Spinhoven P. (2010), Propranolol reduces emotional distraction in working memory: A partial mediating role of propranolol-induced cortisol increases?, Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 93: 388-395.
- Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P., Berretty E.W., Jong P. de & Roelofs K. (2010), The role of childhood abuse in HPA-axis reactivity in Social Anxiety Disorder: A pilot study, Biological Psychology 83: 1-6.
- Elzinga B.M., Krause A., Oei N.Y.L. & Schmahl C.G. (2010), The dampening effect of acute dissociation on amygdala responsiveness in traumatized patients with borderline personality disorder, Biological Psychiatry 67(9): 201-202.
- Molendijk M.L., Bus B.A.A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W.J.H., Prickaerts J., Kenis G. & Elzinga B.M. (2010), Serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in major depressive disorder: State and trait issues, clinical features, and pharmacological treatment, Biological Psychiatry 67(9): 124.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M., Hovens J.G.F.M., Roelofs K., Zitman F.G., Oppen P. van & Penninx B.W. (2010), The specificity of childhood adversities and negative life events across the life span to anxiety and depressive disorders, Journal of Affective Disorders 126: 103-112.
- Harmelen A. van, Tol M.J. van, Wee N.J.A. van der, Veltman D.J., Aleman A., Spinhoven P., Buchem M.A. van, Zitman F.G., Penninx B.W.J.H. & Elzinga B.M. (2010), Reduced medial prefrontal cortex volume in adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment, Biological Psychiatry 68: 832-838.
- Harmelen A. van, Jong P.J. de, Glashouwer K.A., Spinhoven P., Penninx B.W. & Elzinga B.M. (2010), Child abuse and negative explicit and automatic self-associations: The cognitive scars of emotional maltreatment, Behaviour Research and Therapy 48: 486-494.
- Oei N.Y.L., Tollenaar M.S., Spinhoven P. & Elzinga B.M. (2009), Hydrocortisone reduces emotional distracter interference in working memory, Psychoneuroendocrinology 34: 1284-1293.
- Roelofs K., Peer J.M. van, Berretty E.W., Jong P.J. de, Spinhoven P. & Elzinga B.M. (2009), Hypothamus-Pituitary-Adrenal axis hyperresponsiveness is associated with increased social avoidance behavior in social phobia, Biological Psychiatry 65: 336-343.
- Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Everaerd W. (2009), Immediate and prolonged effects of cortisol, but not propranolol, on memory retrieval in healthy young men, Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 91: 23-31.
- Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Everaerd W. (2009), Psychophysiological responding to emotional memories in healthy young men after cortisol and propranolol administration, 203: 793-803.
- Thomaes K., Dorrepaal E., Draijer N., Ruiter M.B. de, Elzinga B.M., Balkom A.J.L.M. van, Smoor P.L.M., Smit J. & Veltman D.J. (2009), Increased activation of the left hippocampus region in Complex PTSD during encoding and recognition of emotional wordt: A pilot study, Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 171: 44-53.
- Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Everaerd W. (2009), Autobiographical memory after acute stress in healthy young men, Memory 17: 301-310.
- Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Everaerd W. (2008), The effects of cortisol on long-term memory retrieval during and after acute psychosocial stress, Acta Psychologica 127: 542-552.
- Elzinga B.M., Roelofs K., Tollenaar M.S., Bakvis P., Pelt J. van & Spinhoven P. (2008), Diminished cortisol responses to psychosocial stress associated with lifetime adverse events. A study among healthy young subjects, Psychoneuroendocrinology 33: 227-237.
- Tollenaar M.S., Elzinga B.M., Spinhoven P. & Everaerd W. (2008), Long-term outcomes of memory retrieval under stress, Behavioral Neuroscience 122: 697-703.
- Elzinga B.M. & Hout M.A. van den (2008), Editorial Special Issue: Learning, memory and psychopathology, Acta Psychologica 127: 511-512.
- Bremner J.D., Elzinga B.M., Schmahl C.G. & Vermetten E. (2007), Structural and functional plasticity of the human brain in posttraumatic stress disorder. In: Kloet E.R. de, Oitzl M.S. & Vermetten E. (Eds.), Stress Hormones and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Basic Studies and Clinical Perspectives.: Elsevier. 171-186.
- Elzinga B.M. & Ruiter M.B. de (2007), Dissociatie: van verdrongen herinneringen naar sterke werkgeheugencapaciteiten. In: Balkom A. van, Nijsen M., Beekman A. & Hoogendijk W. (Eds.), Verwetenschappelijking van de psychiatrie. Liber amicorum voor Richard van Dyck. Utrecht: de Tijdstroom. 59-66.
- Elzinga B.M., Ardon A.M., Heijnis M.K., Ruiter M.B. de, Dyck R. van & Veltman D.J. (2007), Neural correlates of enhanced working-memory performance in dissociative disorder: a functional MRI study, Psychological Medicine 37: 235-245.
- Oei N.Y.L., Elzinga B.M., Wolf O.T., Ruiter M.B. de, Damoiseaux J.S., Kuijer J.P.A., Veltman D.J., Scheltens P. & Rombouts S.A.R.B. (2007), Glucocorticoids decrease hippocampal and prefrontal activation during declarative memory retrieval in young men, Brain Imaging and Behavior 1: 31-41.
- Oei N.Y.L., Everaerd W., Elzinga B.M., Well S. van & Bermond B. (2006), Psychosocial stress impairs working memory at high loads: an association with cortisol levels and memory retrieval, Stress 9: 133-141.
- Ruiter M.B. de, Elzinga B.M. & Phaf R.H. (2006), Dissociation: Cognitive capacity or dysfunction?, Journal of Trauma and Dissociation 7(4): 115-134.
- Roelofs K., Elzinga B.M. & Rotteveel M. (2005), Erratum to “The effects of stress-induced cortisol responses on approach-avoidance behavior” [Psychoneuroendocrinology 30 (2005) 665–677], Psychoneuroendocrinology 30: 930-930.
- Elzinga B.M. & Roelofs K. (2005), Cortisol-induced impairments of working memory require acute sympathetic activation, Behavioral Neuroscience 119: 98-103.
- Elzinga B.M., Bakker B. & Bremner J.D. (2005), Stress-induced cortisol elevations are associated with impaired delayed, but not immediate recall, Psychiatry Research 134: 211-223.
- Roelofs K., Elzinga B.M. & Rotteveel M. (2005), The effects of stress-induced cortisol responses on approach-avoidance behavior, Psychoneuroendocrinology 30: 665-677.
- Elzinga B.M., Vermetten E. & Hovens H. (2004), Posttraumatische Stress Stoornis. In: Hovens J.E., Timmermans L. & Loonen A.J.M. (Eds.), Handboek Neurobiologische Psychiatrie. Utrecht: De Tijdstroom. 269-284.
- Ruiter M.B. de, Phaf R.H., Elzinga B.M. & Dyck R. van (2004), Dissociative style and individual differences in working memory span, Consciousness and Cognition 13: 821-828.
- Schmahl C.G., Vermetten E., Elzinga B.M. & Bremner J.D. (2004), A positron emission tomography study of memories of childhood abuse in borderline personality disorder, Biological Psychiatry 55: 759-765.
- Schmahl C.G., Elzinga B.M., Ebner U.W., Simms T., Sanislow C., Vermetten E., McGlashan T.H. & Bremner J.D. (2004), Psychophysiological reactivity to traumatic and abandonment scripts in borderline personality and posttraumatic stress disorders - a preliminary report, Psychiatry Research 126: 33-42.
- Bremner J.D., Vermetten E., Vythilingam M., Afzal N., Schmahl C.G., Elzinga B.M. & Charney D.S. (2004), Neural Correlates of the classic color and emotional stroop in women with abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder, Biological Psychiatry 55: 612-620.
- Elzinga B.M., Schmahl C.G., Vermetten E., Dyck R. van & Bremner J.D. (2003), Higher cortisol levels following exposure to traumatic reminders in abuse-related ptsd, Neuropsychopharmacology 28: 1656-1665.
- Elzinga B.M., Phaf R.H., Ardon M.A. & Dyck R. van (2003), Directed forgetting between, but not within, dissociative personality states, Journal of Abnormal Psychology 112: 237-243.
- Bremner J.D., Vythilingam M., Vermetten E., Adil J., Khan S., Nazeer A., Afzal N., Elzinga B.M., Schmahl C.G., McGlashan T.H., Anderson G.P., Heninger G., Southwick S.M. & Charney D.S. (2003), Cortisol response to a cognitive stress challenge in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to childhood abuse, Psychoneuroendocrinology 28: 733-750.
- Schmahl C.G., Elzinga B.M., Vermetten E., Sanislow C., McGlashan T.H. & Bremner J.D. (2003), Neural correlates of memories of abandonment in women with and without borderline personality disorder, Biological Psychiatry 54: 142-151.
- Schmahl C.G., Vermetten E., Elzinga B.M. & Bremner J.D. (2003), Magnetic resonance imaging of hippocampal and amygdala volume in women with childhood abuse and borderline personality disorder, Psychiatry Research 122: 193-198.
- Elzinga B.M. (2003), Trauma-gerelateerde amnesie: een neurobiologisch fenomeen?, Neuropraxis 7: 3-9.
- Spiering M., Everaerd W. & Elzinga B.M. (2002), Conscious processing of sexual information: interference caused by sexual primes, Archives of Sexual Behavior 31: 159-164.
- Spinhoven P., Elzinga B.M. & Roelofs K. (2002), Theoretische modellen van PTSS. In: Minnen A. van & Verbaak M. (Eds.), Psychologische interventies bij posttraumatische stressstoornis. Zeist: Cure & Care.
- Elzinga B.M. (27 February 2002), Searching for amnesia. Cognitive and neurobiological studies on trauma-related amnesia (Dissertatie, Leiden University). Supervisor(s): Dyck R. van & Phaf R.H.
- Elzinga B.M., Bermond B. & Dyck R. van (2002), The relationship between dissociative proneness and alexithymia, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 71: 104-111.
- Elzinga B.M. & Stegeren A. van (2002), De rol van noradrenaline en cortisol in het normale geheugen en bij PTSS, Patient Care 1: 11-18.
- Elzinga B.M. & Stegeren A. van (2002), De rol van noradrenaline en cortisol in het normale geheugen en bij PTSS, Patient Care, Neuropsychiatrie 2: 4-13.
- Elzinga B.M. & Bremner J.D. (2002), Are the neural substrates of memory the final common pathway to PTSD?, Journal of Affective Disorders 70: 1-17.
- Elzinga B.M., Schmahl C.G. & Bremner J.D. (2002), Individual differences in psychophysiological reactivity in adults with childhood abuse, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 9: 271-276.
- Elzinga B.M., Dyck R. van & Spinhoven P. (1998), Three controversies about dissociative identity disorder, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 5: 13-23.
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