Universiteit Leiden

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Book

Knowledge Networks and Craft Traditions in the Ancient World

Material Crossovers

Author
Edited by Katharina Rebay-Salisbury, Ann Brysbaert, and Lin Foxhall
Date
15 August 2014
Links
Knowledge Networks and Craft Traditions in the Ancient World

This edited volume investigates knowledge networks based on materials and associated technologies in Prehistoric Europe and the Classical Mediterranean. It emphasises the significance of material objects to the construction, maintenance, and collapse of networks of various forms – which are central to explanations of cultural contact and change. Focusing on the materiality of objects and on the way in which materials are used adds a mul-tidimensional quality to networks. The properties, functions, and styles of different materials are intrinsically linked to the way in which knowledge flows and technologies are transmitted. Trans-mission of technologies from one craft to another is one of the main drivers of innovation, whilst sharing knowledge is enabled and limited by the extent of associated social networks in place.

Archaeological research has often been limited to studying ob-jects made of one particular material in depth, be it lithic mate-rials, ceramics, textiles, glass, metal, wood or others. The knowledge flow and transfer between crafts that deal with dif-ferent materials have often been overlooked. This book takes a fresh approach to the reconstruction of knowledge networks by integrating two or more craft traditions in each of its chap-ters. The authors, well-known experts and early career re-searchers, provide concise case studies that cover a wide range of materials. The scope of the book extends from networks of craft traditions to implications for society in a wider sense: materials, objects, and the technologies used to make and distribute them are interwoven with social meaning. People make objects, but objects make people – the materiality of objects shapes our understanding of the world and our place within it. In this book, objects are treated as clues to social networks of different sorts that can be contrasted and compared, both spa-tially and diachronically.

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