Universiteit Leiden

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Lecture

The emergence of sign language in Côte d’Ivoire

Date
Friday 22 March 2024
Time
Location
Pieter de la Court
Wassenaarseweg 52
2333 AK Leiden
Room
6C.03

*The orginal LUCL/ASC workshop 'Historical explorations of the emergence of sign languages' has been postponed. Instead, visiting ASC felllow Tano Angoua will give a lecture on 'The emergence of sign language in Côte d’Ivoire'. 

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Every language has a history. However, very few have a written history and sign languages are among them.

The origin and history of sign languages differs across continents and countries but little is written about this history. In France, l’Abbé de l’Epée is considered the founder of French sign language. Similarly, for several African countries, particularly those in the West, the introduction of sign language is linked to Reverend Andrew Foster, an African-American deaf Pastor, who made use of sign language for the needs of the education of deaf communities within the structures of the Christian Mission for the Deaf (CMD). Even if the role of these important persons cited was preponderant in the expansion of sign language in their respective spaces, this also indirectly contributed to masking everything that existed previously. And now, we could think of the hypothesis that everything did not really start with the persons mentioned. Deaf communities in West Africa existed well before Foster's arrival and, sign languages were in use. In the workshop we explore questions such as what is known about these languages? What could their origins be? The history of sign languages in general and particularly of those in Africa is under-investigated and, available resources are not well archived. What can we do to advance historical research, to archive sign language data and ensure the longevity and accessibility of archival material? Data on the history of sign languages represent both linguistic and cultural heritage, we will discuss the ways and means for such material to be used for language education, maintenance, or revitalization.

If you are interested in attending this workshop, please register here.

Please note that all talks are given in International Sign. Only the opening talk by Tano Angoua will be accessible in International Sign and English.

Program

09:45-10:05 Coffee and tea  
10:05-10:15 Opening  
10:15-10:45

Tano Angoua

The emergence of sign language in Côte d’Ivoire
10:45-11:15

Timothy Mac Hadjah

The forgotten history of oralism in Ghana and its role in the emergence of GSL
11:15-11:30 Tea break  
11:30-12:00

Tatiana Koumba

History of sign languages in Central Africa: the network of actors involved in deaf education and deaf associations impact
12:00-12:3o Yann Cantin TBA
12:30-13:30 Lunch  
13:30-14:00 Peter Brown From gloom to boom: The significance of embracing British Georgian working-class sign language and its teachings
14:00-14:30 Hope Morgan Tracking the story of Kenyan Sign Language through gesture, folk etymology, and word-of-hand history
14:30-14:45 Tea break  
14:45-15:15

Mariana Martins

Searching for a common West African substrate in the autochthonous sign language of Guinea-Bissau
15:15-15:45 Victoria Nyst The Emergence of European sign languages  through a West African lens
15:45-16:30 Discussion  
16:45-17:45

Drinks with snacks in Bamboo lounge

 

 

Workshop co-organized by the CRG African Languages Archives of the Africa Studies Center and the Leiden University Center for Linguistics

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